Environmentally Friendly Home Building
Home building and saving the environment don't typically
together. However, building environmentally sensitive
homes can do more for the environment than almost anything
else you will do in your lifetime. When people build a
home it is generally the largest amount of money they
will spend at one time. When money is spent, natural resources
are being positively or negatively affected.
How you choose to build your next home is up to you.
Over the past decade there have been many new products
and practices implemented to reduce the strain a new home
puts on the environment. However, the degree to which
you implement green building practices is entirely up
to you. Some of the environmental areas on which we focus
when constructing a home are:
-
Stripping the topsoil from the building
lot so it can be placed back during the final grading.
Try to preserve keep any trees and vegetation, where
possible. The use of cranes and pump trucks will help
minimize site disturbances.
-
Using engineered wood products. These
products use more of the tree (reducing waste) and don’t
require old growth trees.
-
Recycling all waste from the job site.
Most counties and cities have a wood recycle program
where they make gardening wood chips or other products.
-
Requesting plumbing fixtures that use
less water. Low-flush toilets and low-flow showerheads
and faucets are a good place to start, but also consider
conservation when choosing a dishwasher, washer, and
hot water heater.
-
Hire a professional to check for radon
and formaldehyde emissions early in the building process.
If there is a problem, it will be less expensive to
fix during the construction of your home.
-
Requesting quality insulation in your
walls, attics, as well as your windows and doors. Some
forms of insulation are derived from recycled newspaper.
-
Having ample venting in the attic.
This will dramatically reduce your heating and cooling
costs. Ridge venting is the most effective and requires
no electricity.
-
Purchasing paints and carpets with low
toxic levels. Make sure you understand what you are
purchasing.
-
Using the newest energy saving technology
in lighting and light bulbs. This will quickly pay for
itself.
-
Build on a smaller lot or choose lots
in a planned community that attempts to preserve open
space. This can do more to reduce environmental impact
than any other item. A smaller lot uses less land, water,
fertilizer, fencing materials etc.
Take into consideration the positioning of the home on
the lot when designing the home if possible. This will
allow you to add or remove windows, porches, larger overhangs
etc. depending on the positioning of the sun.
All of these items are relatively easy and inexpensive
to implement. There are certainly many other things to
consider, such as solar house plans, insulated concrete
blocks, and steel studs. We, at The Plan Collection have
carefully selected designers who place an emphasis on
environmentally sound designs. Some of our designs are
solar by design and other plans could easily be retrofitted
to take advantage of the sun.
The technology is here to build an environmentally sensitive
home, at little or no extra cost. However, it is up to
you to find a builder who will use these building techniques.
Remember, you have the choice. Helping to save the environment
while building your next home can have a great effect
on the quality of your life, but even a greater effect
on your children’s.