Barndominium Plans & Barn Style House Plans

barndominium plan front exterior with 5 bedrooms, 3.5 baths

Featured Barndominium

This floor plan offers luxurious features you may no...

What makes a barndominium plan unique:

  • Contemporary Barn House Design
  • Combined Living & Workshop Space
  • Metal Frame Construction
  • Lower Building Costs
  • No Interior Load-Bearing Walls

How Barndominiums Address Key Considerations

1. Cost Effectiveness

Basic Construction Savings: Barndominium plans cost between $62-136 per square foot compared to traditional homes at $100-150 per square foot. Metal construction and simplified...
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What makes a barndominium plan unique:

  • Contemporary Barn House Design
  • Combined Living & Workshop Space
  • Metal Frame Construction
  • Lower Building Costs
  • No Interior Load-Bearing Walls

How Barndominiums Address Key Considerations

1. Cost Effectiveness

Basic Construction Savings: Barndominium plans cost between $62-136 per square foot compared to traditional homes at $100-150 per square foot. Metal construction and simplified designs contribute to lower initial costs.

Material Durability: Metal roofing and siding can make barndominiums last longer than traditional homes, reducing long-term maintenance costs. Steel construction provides superior resistance to weather, pests, and fire damage.

Energy Cost Benefits: The metal structure allows for excellent insulation installation, potentially leading to lower utility bills. High ceilings and large windows contribute to natural lighting and reduced electricity costs.

DIY Potential: Homeowners can save 15-20% by buying a barndominium house plan online and acting as their own general contractor. Steel frame kits are designed to be more straightforward to assemble than traditional construction.

Insurance Savings: Due to their durable steel construction and fire resistance, barndominiums often qualify for lower insurance premiums than traditional wood-framed homes.

2. Living Space Design

Open Concept Flexibility: The basic metal structure found in many barndominium plans eliminates the need for load-bearing walls, allowing for completely open floor plans. This creates better flow between kitchen, dining, and living areas.

Multi-Purpose Areas: The design naturally incorporates spaces that can serve multiple functions, from home offices to craft rooms or exercise areas. Spaces can be easily modified based on changing needs.

Work-Life Integration: Barndominium plans combine living quarters with work areas, allowing for separate entrances and clear boundaries between residential and workspace zones.

Natural Light Maximization: Large windows and high ceilings are common features in barndominium floor plans that create bright, airy spaces throughout the home.

Family-Friendly Layout: Open floor plans allow for better visibility and communication between family members, making it easier to monitor children while maintaining separate activity zones.

3. Construction Methods

Quick Build Timeline: Basic barndominium construction typically takes 3-6 months, significantly faster than traditional home construction of 6-12 months.

Weather Resistant Structure: Steel frame construction provides excellent resistance to high winds, heavy snow, and hailstorms, making them suitable for various climate conditions.

Foundation Options: Typically built on concrete slab foundations, which provide a solid base while also serving as the building's floor, simplifying construction.

Simplified Assembly: Pre-engineered kits and components make the construction process more straightforward and reduce the chance of errors.

Professional Support: Many manufacturers offer detailed plans and technical support, making it easier to work with local contractors unfamiliar with barndominium construction.

4. Location Adaptability

Climate Versatility: With proper insulation, barndominium house plans can be very energy-efficient in cold climates and can be designed to handle various weather conditions.

Rural Suitability: These structures are particularly well-suited for rural areas and larger lots, where their barn-like appearance fits naturally with the surroundings.

Zoning Considerations: Some states like Texas, Oklahoma, and Tennessee have more flexible land use laws for barndominiums, while others may have restrictions.

Site Flexibility: The design can be adapted to various lot sizes and shapes, with options for different orientations and layouts.

Regional Style Adaptation: The exterior of barndominium plans can be customized with different materials and finishes to match local architectural styles and requirements.

5. Future Flexibility

Expandable Design: Metal frame construction makes it easier to modify or expand the structure as family needs change over time.

Convertible Spaces: Large, open areas can be easily reconfigured for different uses without major structural changes.

Workshop Conversion: Garage or workshop areas can be converted into additional living space if needed, providing room for growth.

Technological Integration: The open design makes it easier to update wiring and systems for smart home technology and modern amenities.

Value Retention: While appreciation may be slower than traditional homes, barndominiums in desirable locations can maintain their value, especially in areas where they are gaining popularity.

Barndominium Key Features and Elements

1. Metal or Wood Frame Construction

Steel Frame Option: Provides superior durability with resistance to fire, pests, and extreme weather. Steel has a melting point over 2,500°F, well above typical house fire temperatures.

Wood Frame Alternative: Offers natural insulation properties and easier customization opportunities. Traditional wood framing allows for more intricate architectural details.

Hybrid Construction: Combines metal exterior with wood interior framing to balance durability and design flexibility.

Insulated Wall Panels: Structural insulated panels provide excellent energy efficiency and quick installation.

Post-Frame Design: Uses large poles or posts set in concrete to support the structure, reducing foundation costs.

2. Roof Design

Gambrel Roof: Traditional barn-style roof with two slopes on each side - steeper lower slope and shallower upper slope. Maximizes upper level living space in barn-style house plans.

Simple Gable Roof: Straightforward design with standard pitches between 1:12 and 4:12, ideal for metal construction.

Metal Roofing: Available in corrugated or flat, concealed-fastener panels that can last 50+ years.

Energy Efficient Options: Reflective metal roofs can significantly reduce heat gain in summer months.

Solar Ready Design: Metal roofs make it easier to install solar panels for future energy improvements.

3. Workshop/Garage Space

Drive-Through Design: Large overhead doors on opposite ends in certain barndominium plans allow for easy vehicle or equipment movement.

Separate Zoning: Clear division between work and living areas with independent access points.

RV Bay Option: Extra-tall doorways and extended depth to accommodate recreational vehicles.

Shop Ventilation: Specialized ventilation systems for workshop activities with proper air exchange.

Equipment Storage: Reinforced flooring and wide spans to accommodate heavy machinery.

4. Living Area Features

Great Room Focus: Central living space typically 25+ feet wide with direct kitchen access.

Kitchen Design: Large walk-in pantries and islands up to 20 feet long for maximum functionality.

Mudroom Integration: Transitional space between garage/workshop and living areas with built-in storage.

Sound Control: Options for additional insulation between work and living spaces to minimize noise transfer.

Utility Integration: Dedicated mechanical rooms and laundry areas strategically placed for efficiency.

5. Ceiling Treatments

Exposed Structural Elements: Visible beams and trusses that add architectural interest in barndominium plans.

Cathedral Design: Dramatic heights that follow roof pitch to maximize vertical space.

Loft Integration: Partial upper levels that maintain open feel while adding usable space.

Insulation Systems: Spray foam or batt insulation with vapor barriers to prevent condensation.

Lighting Integration: Track or pendant systems designed for high ceiling applications.

6. Exterior Elements

Porch Types: Options include wraparound, front-only, or back porches with minimum 6-foot depth.

Sliding Barn Doors: Functional large doors for equipment access that add authentic barn styling.

Siding Options: Vertical metal panels, wood siding, or combination for visual interest.

Window Groupings: Large window arrays to maximize natural light and ventilation.

Foundation Choices: Monolithic slab, stem wall, or basement options depending on site conditions.

7. Storage Solutions

Built-in Systems: Custom storage units integrated into wall cavities to maximize space efficiency.

Overhead Storage: Garage and workshop areas with elevated storage platforms.

Equipment Organization: Dedicated tool rooms or zones with specialized storage systems.

Climate Controlled Areas: Insulated storage spaces for temperature-sensitive items.

Attic Space: Engineered trusses that create usable storage areas in roof void.

8. Multi-functional Spaces

Flex Room Design: Spaces that can serve as offices, guest rooms, or hobby areas.

Partition Options: Movable walls or barn doors in barndominium plans adjust space division as needed.

Common Areas: Secondary living spaces that can adapt to changing family needs.

Outdoor Living: Covered areas that extend indoor living space to the exterior.

Bonus Rooms: Unfinished spaces that can be completed as needs evolve.

9. Ventilation and Climate Control

Ridge Vents: Continuous roof ventilation to manage heat buildup.

Wall Louvers: Adjustable vents for workshop areas requiring additional air exchange.

Mini-Split Systems: Zoned heating and cooling for efficient climate control.

Ceiling Fans: Large diameter fans designed for high ceiling applications.

Natural Airflow: Window placement optimized for cross ventilation.

10. Interior Finishes

Wall Options: Drywall, wood paneling, or metal interior panels for different aesthetic effects.

Flooring Choices: Polished concrete, engineered wood, or specialty coatings for different zones.

Trim Details: Rustic wood or metal trim elements that complement the barn aesthetic.

Color Schemes: Neutral palettes with warm accents typical of modern farmhouse style.

Surface Treatments: Variety of textures from smooth drywall to rough-sawn wood.

Who is a barndominium for:

  • Home Business Owners Who Need Extra Space
  • People Looking to Build on Rural Land
  • First-Time Builders Watching Their Budget
  • Growing Families Who Love Open Spaces
  • DIY Enthusiasts Who Want a Large Workshop
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Watch the video introduction

From the design book

What is a Barndominium?


TPC author Rexy Legaspi
By

Is a Barndominium the Right House Style for You?   What’s next on the horizon for residential architectural styles? The housing scene has always been filled with many exciting and original design options. From the classic styles of the early Greeks and Romans – and revivals of those styles – to innovative styles like the Craftsman and Arts & Crafts movements, Ranch style, Bauhaus modern, passive-solar design, tract-house split levels, and more recent container homes and pre-fabs, architects and designers cont


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